Methods of Separation in Everyday Life: Sample Question Paper

Welcome to BodhiClasses, where learning meets clarity! This sample question paper is designed for Class 6 Science Chapter 9 – Methods of Separation in Everyday Life, based on the latest NCERT curriculum. Whether you’re preparing for a unit test, formative assessment, or just revising at home—this paper will test both your conceptual clarity and application skills.

methods of separation

Sample Question Paper

Subject: Science
Grade: Class 6
Chapter: 9 – Methods of Separation in Everyday Life
Total Marks: 30
Time: 60 Minutes

SECTION A: Multiple Choice Questions (10 × 1 = 10 marks)

Choose the correct option.

  1. Which method is used to separate iron nails from sawdust?
    (a) Sieving
    (b) Handpicking
    (c) Magnetic separation
    (d) Churning
  2. Tea leaves are separated from tea using:
    (a) Decantation
    (b) Filtration
    (c) Sieving
    (d) Sedimentation
  3. Salt is obtained from seawater by:
    (a) Condensation
    (b) Threshing
    (c) Evaporation
    (d) Filtration
  4. Which process is used to separate husk from grains?
    (a) Winnowing
    (b) Sieving
    (c) Decantation
    (d) Churning
  5. In sedimentation, which particles settle down?
    (a) Light
    (b) Magnetic
    (c) Heavier
    (d) Floating
  6. Which method is used to separate solids of different sizes?
    (a) Filtration
    (b) Churning
    (c) Sieving
    (d) Magnetic separation
  7. Butter is extracted from curd by:
    (a) Decantation
    (b) Evaporation
    (c) Churning
    (d) Sedimentation
  8. A mixture of oil and water can be separated by:
    (a) Filtration
    (b) Decantation
    (c) Sieving
    (d) Threshing
  9. What is the residue in filtration?
    (a) Liquid that passes through
    (b) Solid that remains on filter
    (c) Mixture
    (d) Salt crystals
  10. Which method uses wind for separation?
    (a) Sedimentation
    (b) Sieving
    (c) Decantation
    (d) Winnowing

SECTION B: True or False (5 × 1 = 5 marks)

  1. Decantation is used to mix two liquids. (___)
  2. Threshing is used to remove seeds from fruits. (___)
  3. Filtration separates insoluble solids from liquids. (___)
  4. Magnetic separation works only with liquids. (___)
  5. Evaporation is useful for separating a solute from a solution. (___)

SECTION C: One-Mark Questions (10 × 1 = 10 marks)

  1. What is the purpose of sieving?
  2. Name one situation where decantation is used.
  3. What is left behind in the pan after water evaporates from salt solution?
  4. Which method would you use to clean rice before cooking?
  5. Define residue.
  6. What is a solute in a salt solution?
  7. Name any two magnetic materials.
  8. How do we separate cream from milk at home?
  9. Give one real-life example of winnowing.
  10. What is the main use of a filter paper?

SECTION D: Two-Mark Questions (5 × 2 = 10 marks)

  1. Explain the difference between sedimentation and decantation with an example.
  2. Why is handpicking not suitable for large-scale separation?
  3. Write two uses of magnetic separation in daily life or industry.
  4. What do you understand by the term filtration? Draw or explain the setup.
  5. Describe how salt is obtained from seawater using the method of evaporation.

SECTION E: Applied Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) (3 × 2 = 6 marks)

  1. You are given a mixture of iron nails, sawdust, and salt. Explain step-by-step how you would separate them.
  2. Your drinking water appears muddy. Without a water filter, how can you make it safe to drink?
  3. During summer, you observe white patches on dark clothes. What process causes this? Relate it to a separation technique.

Answer Sheet | Class 6 Science Chapter 9 Sample Paper

SECTION A: MCQ Answers

  1. (c) Magnetic separation
  2. (b) Filtration
  3. (c) Evaporation
  4. (a) Winnowing
  5. (c) Heavier
  6. (c) Sieving
  7. (c) Churning
  8. (b) Decantation
  9. (b) Solid that remains on filter
  10. (d) Winnowing

SECTION B: True/False Answers

  1. False
  2. False
  3. True
  4. False
  5. True

SECTION C: One Mark Answers

  1. To separate solids based on size differences.
  2. Removing water after washing rice or dal.
  3. Salt.
  4. Handpicking.
  5. The solid left on the filter.
  6. Salt.
  7. Iron, nickel.
  8. By churning.
  9. Removing husk from grains.
  10. To trap insoluble solids from a mixture.

SECTION D: Two-Mark Answers

  1. In sedimentation, solids settle. In decantation, liquid is poured off after settling.
  2. It’s time-consuming and not feasible for large quantities.
  3. Separating metal scrap in factories; removing iron filings from food.
  4. Filtration is the process of separating insoluble solids using a filter (e.g., tea strainer).
  5. Salt is obtained by letting seawater evaporate under the sun, leaving salt behind.

SECTION E: HOTS Answers

  1. Use magnet for iron nails, handpick sawdust, dissolve and evaporate to get salt.
  2. Let water settle, decant the clear part, and boil it to purify.
  3. Evaporation causes the white salt patches when sweat dries.

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